What Role Does Media Representation Play In The Radicalisation And Public Perception Of Groups?

By Tieah Richardson,

Leeds Beckett University.

This dissertation investigates the role of media representation in the radicalisation process and its impact on public perception of extremist groups. This literature-based study uses media framing and cultivation theories to understand and potentially mitigate radicalisation. through a literature review, it examines how media portrayals shape societal understanding of extremist groups across social media platforms. The method involves using existing research on media framing techniques, such as conflict, human interest, and consequence, and their effects on public opinion and stereotypes. Analysis of media coverage referring to counterterrorism and Islamophobia in the UK post-9/11 to illustrate how frames all influence public attitudes. The results highlight how long-term exposure to media can feed into the susceptibility of radicalisation as sensationalistic content becomes normalised. In conclusion, the results reveal the medias significant impact on shaping beliefs and social realities, without a doubt contributing to radicalisation. Research underscores the importance of understanding media’s role in shaping public perceptions, offering insights for adopting more informed and critical media consumers.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17011667

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