Beyond the Bad Apple Narrative: Public Perceptions of Abuse of Position for a Sexual Purpose within Policing
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By Lara Thomas,
London Metropolitan University.
Abuse of Position for a Sexual Purpose (APSP) is a form of police corruption involving the misuse of police authority to pursue inappropriate sexual or emotional relationships with members of the public. This study explores public perceptions of APSP within policing, with particular focus on sources of awareness, perceived causes, the impact of this misconduct on public trust and confidence, and views on accountability and reform. A qualitative approach was adopted, using semi-structured interviews with a sample of 6 adults comprising of 3 females and 3 male participants who reside in the United Kingdom. The data was then analysed thematically to identify the key patterns in how APSP is understood and interpreted.
The findings suggest that awareness and knowledge of APSP were shaped mainly by media coverage, high-profile cases and wider public discussion. APSP was viewed as a serious breach of trust, particularly because police officers are expected to serve and protect the public. Underreporting of APSP also emerged as a key concern, with participants suggesting that cases may remain hidden, allowing offending officers to continue their behaviour and leaving victims unsupported. Participants emphasised the need for stronger accountability, greater transparency and significant reform within the police service. This study concludes that APSP significantly undermines public trust and police legitimacy, not only because of the misconduct itself, but also because of wider concerns around institutional culture, accountability and transparency.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21932880